Research & Article

Delivery of infection from asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19 in a familial cluster

ชื่อเรื่อง : Delivery of infection from asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19 in a familial cluster

ชื่อผู้แต่ง : Feng Ye, Shicai Xu, Zhihua Rong, Ronghua Xu, Xiaowei Liu, Pingfu Deng, Hai Liu, Xuejun Xu

สำนักพิมพ์ : ELSEVIER

เนื้อหาโดยย่อ : Abstract: Objectives
With the ongoing outbreak of COVID-19 around the world, it has become a worldwide health concern. One previous study reported a family cluster with asymptomatic transmission of COVID-19. Here, we report another series of cases and further demonstrate the repeatability of the transmission of COVID-19 by pre-symptomatic carriers.
Methods
A familial cluster of five patients associated with COVID-19 was enrolled in the hospital. We collected epidemiological and clinical characteristics, laboratory outcomes from electronic medical records, and also affirmed them with the patients and their families.
Results
Among them, three family members (Case 3/4/5) had returned from Wuhan. Additionally, two family members, those who had not travelled to Wuhan, also contracted COVID-19 after contacting with the other three family members. Case 1 developed severe pneumonia and was admitted to the ICU. Case 3 and Case 5 presented fever and cough on days 2 through 3 of hospitalization and had ground-glass opacity changes in their lungs. Case 4 presented with diarrhoea and pharyngalgia after admission without radiographic abnormalities. Case 2 presented no clinical or radiographic abnormalities. All the cases had an increasing level of C-reactive protein.
Conclusions
Our findings indicate that COVID-19 can be transmitted by asymptomatic carriers during the incubation period.

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